Introduction to GCD and Blocks

Adam Debono, University of Wollongong

Track: Tools & Tech; Audience: Intermediate

This talk is about how to use Grand Central Dispatch and Blocks. I feel that this is a very important subject as parallelism is becoming much more useful with multi-core processors now creeping into iOS devices as well as being in desktop computers. GCD and blocks simplifies the process of parallelising programs to maximise efficiency.

Talk Outline:
1. Why use GCD & Async?

  • 1. unblock the main thread
  • 2. run background processes
  • 3. execute operations that don’t need to be run immediately

2. Intro to Blocks

  • 1. What is a block
  • 2. Where would you use blocks?
    • 1. Completion/Error handlers
    • 2. Concurrency (GCD)
    • 3. Use functions like variables.

3. Examples

  • 1. Create and use a block var
  • 2. blocks in function parameters (C and Obj-c)
  • 3. block types
  • 4. Global blocks

4. Blocks and Variables

5. Dispatch Blocks
3. Intro to GCD

  • 1. queues
    • 1. declaring
    • 2. get main/global queue
  • 2. Queueing tasks (async, sync, after, apply, once)
    • 1. dispatch_async/dispatch_sync
    • 2. suspend/resume queue
    • 3. recursive decomposition
  • 3. Looping/Multiple runs
    • 1. std. for loop with dispatch_async
    • 2. dispatch_apply
    • 3. fast enumeration/forin

4. Other

  • 1. dispatch_after
  • 2. dispatch_once -> singleton

5. lock functionality
6. groups

Plus lots of demos and examples.

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